Planning a trip to Thailand? Having experienced different seasons across the country, I can tell you that Thailand’s weather varies greatly. The country’s long shape means it’s not always as hot as you’d expect—I’ve experienced a surprising chill in the cool mountains of Chiang Mai, even while the rest of Thailand was sweltering. And the rainy season doesn’t hit everywhere at the same time, which is something to keep in mind when choosing southern islands.
Whether you're after perfect weather or fewer crowds, the right timing can make all the difference. Let’s break it down so you can plan your ideal trip!
Best Time to Visit Thailand

The best time to visit Thailand is generally between November and February, the cool season, when you’ll find cooler temperatures, less rain, and ideal conditions for sightseeing and outdoor activities. However, be aware that this is also the peak season, so expect higher prices and larger crowds.
Ideal Time for Exploring Northern Thailand (Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai)
The northern regions, including Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, and Ayutthaya, are best explored during the cool season. During this time, the weather is pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) to 28°C (82°F). This is perfect for trekking, temple-hopping, and experiencing local festivals.
Insider Tip: If you're planning to visit Thailand only once, the best time to go is November, when the Yi Peng Festival and Loy Krathong take place. It's a magical time, with thousands of lanterns filling the sky, creating a breathtaking and unforgettable experience.


Best for Beach Lovers (Phuket, Koh Samui, Koh Phi Phi)
For Phuket and Koh Phi Phi, located on the western coastline, the best time to visit is November to April, when the weather is sunny and dry with temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 32°C (89°F). It’s best to avoid the rainy season from May to October.
On the other hand, Koh Samui, located on the eastern coastline, has its peak season from December to April, with average temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). Its monsoon season typically runs from September to November.
So, while both destinations offer great beach experiences, their rainy seasons don’t overlap, giving you flexibility in planning.

Lesser Crowds and Good Weather
While July and August can be crowded due to school holidays, late August and early September offer a quieter, more relaxed experience. The rains tend to be lighter during this period, with occasional short showers, typically in the late afternoon or evening. Expect fewer tourists and lower prices.
(My experience: I visited Chiang Mai in early September and stayed at the Bush Camp (an elephant sanctuary)—just 6 guests (with 10 elephants), making for a super intimate experience. In Ayutthaya, the temples had only a few tourists—my photos turned out totally crowd-free! I only encountered rain 3 times during my 10+ day trip, and each time it lasted no more than an hour. The quieter atmosphere really made everything more enjoyable.)


Get more tips in our article: How to Plan Your First Trip to Thailand — 7 Easy Steps.
Worst Time to Visit Thailand
While Thailand is a year-round destination, there are certain times when the weather may not be ideal for tourists. The worst time to visit typically falls during the peak of the rainy season (from September to October) and the hot season (from March to May).
Heavy rains can lead to flooding and make some islands difficult to access. If you're planning an island getaway during this time, consider adding Bali to your trip as an alternative.
The hot season, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F) and high humidity, makes outdoor activities uncomfortable. This is also when air pollution can be an issue in northern regions like Chiang Mai due to crop burning, especially in March and April.
Thailand's Three Seasons: Cool, Hot, and Rainy
Thailand's tropical climate is divided into three main seasons:
Cool Season (November - February)
The cool season is the most comfortable time in Thailand, with pleasant temperatures, clear skies, and low humidity. Average temperatures range from 18°C (64°F) to 28°C (82°F). It's the perfect time to enjoy outdoor activities, festivals (like Loy Krathong and Yi Peng), and beach getaways.
However, as this is the peak season, expect higher prices and larger crowds. Early booking is recommended, especially during major events like Yi Peng and Christmas.
Hot Season (March - May)
The hot season can be intense, with temperatures soaring above 35°C (95°F), sometimes reaching 40°C (104°F). If you’re visiting during this time, make sure you’re prepared for the heat. The best way to beat the heat is by relaxing at the beach or near water. This is also the season for Thailand’s biggest festival, Songkran, the water festival, held in April.
However, this season has fewer tourists, meaning you can enjoy lower prices and quieter attractions if you don’t mind the heat.
Rainy Season (June - October)
The rainy season doesn’t mean constant downpours, but rather short, intense showers typically occurring in the late afternoon or evening. Islands on the Gulf of Thailand (like Koh Samui) experience milder rains, while those on the Andaman Coast (like Phuket) tend to get heavier rainfall.
This season brings lush landscapes and fewer tourists, making it ideal for budget travelers.
However, outdoor activities like hiking, island hopping (mainly on the Andaman Coast), or visiting remote areas may be impacted by the rains.
Thailand Weather Month-by-Month
Month | Weather | Ideal for |
January | Cool and dry | Exploring northern cities, beaches |
February | Cool and dry | Sightseeing and festivals |
March | Hot, starting to warm up | Beach holidays, water activities |
April | Very hot, hottest month | Songkran festival, beach escapes |
May | Start of the rainy season | Budget travel, fewer crowds |
June | Rainy season begins | Sightseeing in cities, waterfalls |
July | Rainy with afternoon showers | Affordable travel, fewer crowds |
August | Rainy, but light rain | Northern Thailand, low tourist traffic |
September | Rainy, heaviest rainfall | Avoid remote islands, city exploration |
October | Rainy, occasional dry spells | Lush landscapes, quieter travel |
November | Cool, dry season starts | Festivals, sightseeing, beaches |
December | Cool and dry | Peak season, holiday celebrations |
Thailand Festivals
1. Songkran (April)
Thailand’s New Year festival (April 13-15) is famous for its water fights, but it also includes family gatherings, temple visits, and ceremonies. It’s a fun and lively celebration full of tradition and excitement.

2. Yi Peng Lantern Festival (November)
Held in Chiang Mai, this serene festival involves releasing thousands of glowing lanterns into the sky, creating a magical atmosphere. It’s perfect for those looking for a peaceful and visually stunning experience.

3. Loy Krathong (November)
Held on the full moon of November, Loy Krathong is a serene festival where people release floating krathongs (decorative baskets) onto rivers, symbolizing the letting go of bad luck. The sight of thousands of lit krathongs is breathtaking, especially in Chiang Mai and Bangkok.

4. Chiang Mai Flower Festival (February)
Held in early February, this vibrant festival features flower-filled parades, traditional Thai dances, and stunning floral displays throughout Chiang Mai, making it a must-see for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
5. Chiang Mai New Year Countdown
This festive event takes place on New Year’s Eve in Chiang Mai, with live music, fireworks, and cultural performances throughout the night. The countdown ends with a spectacular fireworks display and thousands of sky lanterns released into the sky to ring in the New Year.

6. Phuket Vegetarian Festival (September or October)
A dramatic festival where participants observe a vegetarian diet and perform extreme rituals like body piercing and firewalking. It offers a unique, culturally rich experience for adventurous travelers.
FAQ About Thailand Weather
1. What is the wettest month in Thailand?
September is the wettest month in Thailand, with heavy rainfall across most regions, especially in the southern and central parts of the country. If you’re traveling during this time, expect frequent, intense rain showers, particularly in the late afternoon or evening.
2. What are the coolest months in Thailand?
December and January are the coolest months in Thailand, particularly in the northern regions like Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, where temperatures can drop to around 15°C (59°F) at night. In southern Thailand, it remains relatively warm, but the cooler air is ideal for outdoor activities.
3. What are the hottest months in Thailand?
The hottest months in Thailand are March to May, especially in the central and northern regions. Temperatures can exceed 35°C (95°F), with high humidity making it feel even hotter. This period is ideal for beach destinations or water-related activities to stay cool.
4. What are the most expensive months to visit Thailand?
The cool season from November to February is the most expensive time to visit Thailand, as it coincides with peak tourist demand, especially during the Christmas, New Year, and Songkran (April) holidays. Prices for flights, hotels, and tours tend to be higher during this period.
5. What are the cheapest months to visit Thailand?
The rainy season from May to October generally offers the best deals on flights and accommodation due to fewer tourists. However, while it’s the least expensive time to visit, expect occasional rain, particularly in the south and islands.
6. Is it okay to visit during the rainy season?
Absolutely! The rains are usually brief and won’t ruin your trip. Just plan for indoor activities during heavy showers, and you’ll be fine.
What to Pack for Thailand
Your packing list should vary depending on the season and your planned activities. Here’s a quick guide:
- Cool Season (Nov-Feb): Light jackets or sweaters for the evenings, comfortable clothing for sightseeing, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
- Hot Season (Mar-May): Light, breathable fabrics, sunscreen, hats, sunglasses, and insect repellent.
- Rainy Season (Jun-Oct): A light waterproof jacket, comfortable shoes for wet conditions, a travel umbrella, and insect repellent.
The Weather and Temperature in Main Cities
Destination | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ayutthaya | 🌧 ☀ |
90°F 0" |
93°F 1" |
97°F 1" |
97°F 3" |
95°F 6" |
93°F 7" |
91°F 7" |
90°F 7" |
90°F 11" |
90°F 7" |
88°F 2" |
88°F 0" |
Bangkok | 🌧 ☀ |
90°F 0" |
91°F 1" |
93°F 1" |
95°F 3" |
93°F 7" |
91°F 6" |
91°F 6" |
90°F 8" |
90°F 13" |
90°F 9" |
88°F 2" |
88°F 0" |
Chiang Mai | 🌧 ☀ |
82°F 0" |
88°F 0" |
93°F 1" |
95°F 2" |
91°F 6" |
88°F 4" |
86°F 6" |
86°F 7" |
86°F 8" |
84°F 6" |
84°F 1" |
82°F 1" |
Koh Samui | 🌧 ☀ |
84°F 7" |
88°F 2" |
91°F 3" |
93°F 2" |
91°F 5" |
91°F 3" |
90°F 5" |
90°F 4" |
90°F 5" |
88°F 11" |
84°F 18" |
84°F 10" |
Krabi | 🌧 ☀ |
88°F 1" |
91°F 1" |
93°F 2" |
93°F 6" |
90°F 7" |
90°F 10" |
90°F 9" |
88°F 9" |
88°F 13" |
88°F 10" |
86°F 8" |
86°F 3" |
Phuket | 🌧 ☀ |
88°F 2" |
90°F 1" |
91°F 2" |
91°F 6" |
90°F 13" |
88°F 11" |
88°F 11" |
88°F 11" |
86°F 15" |
86°F 13" |
86°F 7" |
88°F 3" |
Koh Samet | 🌧 ☀ |
91°F 1" |
91°F 2" |
91°F 2" |
93°F 4" |
91°F 8" |
90°F 8" |
90°F 8" |
90°F 8" |
88°F 11" |
90°F 9" |
90°F 3" |
90°F 0" |
Tour Thailand Your Way with Us
Discover Thailand through our unique tours with award-winning guides and with 1:1 help from a dedicated Thailand expert, every step of the way.
Tell us your interests and needs, and we will create a wonderful trip for you. We are happy to show you the authentic and colorful Thailand.
- 12-Day Thailand Wonders Tour: Bangkok — Khao Yai — Chiang Mai — Krabi
- 13-Day Essence of Thailand Tour: Bangkok — Chiang Mai — Phuket
- More Thailand tours
Discover real reviews of Highlights Travel Family's best-rated service across trusted platforms.


![]() ![]() |
Super top travel agent
![]() Super top travel agent. Mr Monchai is an excellent guide and his valuable advices has helped us save time and money. Foreign travellers will not have any issue communicating with him and he is always here to assist his clients. He will refer you to the tastiest restaurants around Bangkok. More
Garish Rambo, Dec 2024
|
Four weeks tour of Thailand
![]() We were extremely happy with Ms. A Teerarat, our Bangkog guide. Her knowledge of the history of all the places we visited was amazing. Her cheerful personality made it a joy to be with her and she felt more like a good friend than a guide. More
Herta Makitta, Dec 2024
|
Tasteful & classic, 5 stars and more.
![]() We feel blessed that Nid was our tour guide. She is friendly and truly wants to make sure your stay in Chiang Mai is over the top wonderful! She arranged for my husband to go to local specialty shop that was off the beaten path, she had all my market shopping discounted and was super sweet enough to go to our friends wedding with us (she explained what was in each Thai dish at the wedding) More
Carolyn Kennell, Nov 2024
|
Get Inspired with Some Popular Itineraries
At Asia Highlights, we create your kind of journey — your dates, your destinations, at your pace. You can have any trip tailor made for your travel.